How to Install the Netbeui Protocol on a Windows XP-Based Computer
This article describes
how to install the NetBEUI protocol on a Windows XP-based computer. This may be
useful because the NetBEUI protocol is not included in the list of installable
protocols in Windows XP even though the files that are needed to install the
protocol are included with the installation CD-ROM. It is important to note
that the NetBEUI protocol is not supported on Windows XP.
The Netnbf.inf and
Nbf.sys files are the files that are needed to install the NetBEUI
protocol. To install
the NetBEUI protocol:
Click Start, click
Control Panel, and then double-click Network Connections.
Right-click the adapter
you want to add NetBEUI to, and then click Properties.
On the General tab,
click Install.
Click Protocol, and
then click Add.
Click Have Disk, insert
your Windows XP CD-ROM, open the Valueadd\msft\net\netbeui folder, click the
Netnbf.inf file, and then click Open.
Click OK, and then
click OK to complete the installation.
Change Out Your Pointer
Scheme
Tired of seeing your
pointer as an arrow or an hourglass all the time? Windows XP offers a number of
alternative pointer schemes, such as Dinosaur, Ocean and Sports.
Open the Control Panel,
double-click Mouse, and select the Pointers tab. (If you start in Category
view, select Appearance and Themes, then click Mouse Pointers under "See
Also.") Next to Schemes, click the down arrow and select a scheme to
preview its pointers. Click OK to apply the scheme to your desktop. Simple as
that.
Know your rights
Windows XP comes
bundled with Windows Media Player 8.0. While Media Player plays just about any
digital media file format--it supports 35, including MP3, it records music only
in the Windows Media Audio, or WMA, format. The reason? Content protection.
When recording, or
ripping, music from CDs, Media Player allows you to make protected recordings
so that no one will be able to copy the recording from one computer to another.
You can turn copy protection on or off on the Copy Music tab by checking or
unchecking the box that says Protect Content.
Protect your identity
Like many other audio
players, Windows Media Player rushes out to the Internet to find information
for you when you play a CD. Some of this information, such as song titles and
album art, is useful, but Media Player also identifies your copy of Media
Player to the site where it's getting data. Why? According to the help file,
"The server uses this unique identifier to monitor your connection. By
monitoring your connection, the server can make adjustments to increase the playback
quality and to alert you about events that occur when receiving streams over
the Internet."
If you're disturbed by
this exchange of information, here's how to stop it. In Windows Media Player,
click Tools > Options and go to the Player tab. Notice the option that
says "Allow Internet sites to uniquely identify your player?" Turn it
off.
Reduce Temporary
Internet File Space
The temporary internet
files clutter your hard drive with copies of each page visited. These can build
up over time and take up disk space. Even more bothersome is that instead of
getting new pages each time IE often takes the page out the temp internet files.
This can be a problem if you are viewing a website that is updated all the
time. If you are on a slow connection such as a 56K or lower then this can be
good but if you are on a fast broadband connection, like me, then you can get
away with decreasing the size of your temp internet files to just one meg
without any performance decrease
Turn Off System
Recovery
Right click on My
Computer and choose Properties. Click on the System Restore tab and check the
box Turn off System Restore. (This will increase Windows performance &
save disk space)
Win XP Won’t Completely
Shutdown
Goto Control Panel,
then goto Power Options.
Click on the APM Tab,
then check the "Enable Advanced Power Management support."
Shut down your PC. It
should now successfully complete the Shut Down process
Disable error reporting
Open Control Panel
Click on Performance
and Maintenance.
Click on System.
Then click on the
Advanced tab
Click on the
error-reporting button on the bottom of the windows.
Select Disable error
reporting.
Click OK
Click OK
Close Multiple Windows
: Note works in all versions of Windows
If you just opened a
number of separate, related windows (a folder inside a folder, and so on),
there's an easier way to close them all than one-at-a-time. Hold down the Shift
key as you click the X caption button in the upper-right corner of the last window
opened. Doing so closes that window and all windows that came before it.
Remove shortcut arrow
from desktop icons
Here's how you can
remove those shortcut arrows from your desktop icons in Windows XP.
Start regedit.
Navigate to
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTlnkfile
Delete the IsShortcut
registry value.
You may need to restart
Windows XP.
Remove Shared Documents
Open Regedit(Start-
Run- Regedit) and navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows
CurrentVersion Explorer My Computer NameSpace DelegateFolders There will see a
sub-key named {59031a47-3f72-44a7-89c5-5595fe6b30ee}. By Deleting this you can remove
the 'Other Files stored on This Computer' group.
Turn of CD Auto Play
Open My Computer
Right click on your CD
ROM and choose Properties
Click on the Auto Play
tab
In the drop down box
you can choose the Action for each choice shown in the drop down box
Or
Go to
Start->Run->gpedit.msc
Computer Config
-> Administrative Template -> System
Double click Turn off
Autoplay
Enable it.
Getting MP3 ripping to
work in Windows Media Player 8 in XP
Enter the following in
the registry : [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWARE
MicrosoftMediaPlayerSettingsMP3Encoding]
"LowRate"=dword:0000dac0"MediumRate"=dword:0000fa00
"MediumHighRate"=dword:0001f400 "HighRate"=dword:0002ee00
This corresponds to 56, 64, 128 and 192 Kbps. You can change this to your
liking using the following dword hex values : 320 Kbps = dword:0004e200 256
Kbps = dword:0003e800 224 Kbps = dword:00036b00 192 Kbps = dword:0002ee00 160
Kbps = dword:00027100 128 Kbps = dword:0001f400 112 Kbps = dword:0001b580 64
Kbps = dword:0000fa00 56 Kbps = dword:0000dac0
Increase BROADBAND
This is for broad band
connections. I didn’t try it on dial up but might work for dial up. make sure your logged
on as actually "Administrator". do not log on with any account that
just has administrator privileges.
start - run - type
gpedit.msc
expand the "local
computer policy" branch
expand the
"administrative templates" branch
expand the
"network branch"
Highlight the "QoS
Packet Scheduler" in left window
in right window double
click the "limit reservable bandwidth" setting
on setting tab check
the "enabled" item
where it says
"Bandwidth limit %" change it to read 0
Effect is immediate on
some systems, some need to re-boot. This is more of a "counter what XP
does" thing. In other words, programs can request up to 20% of the
bandwidth be reserved for them, even with QoS disabled, this is no big deal and
most programs do not request it. So, although QOS has caused a big stink
because people think it reserves 20% of their bandwidth, you can still disable
it, just to be sure, hehe.
Increase your cable
modem or DSL speed in XP
This tweak is for broad
band cable connections on stand alone machines with winXP professional version
- might work on Home version also. It will probably work with networked
machines as well but I haven't tried it in that configuration. This is for
windows XP only, it does not work on win2000.
I use 3 Com cards so I
don't know how it works on others at this point. It does not involve editing
the registry. This tweak assumes that you have let winXP create a connection on
install for your cable modem/NIC combination and that your connection has
tcp/ip - QoS - file and print sharing - and client for microsoft networks ,
only, installed. It also assumes that winxp will detect your NIC and has in-box
drivers for it. If it doesn't do not try this.
In the "My Network
Places" properties (right click on the desktop icon and choose
properties), highlight the connection then at the menu bar choose
"Advanced" then "Advanced Settings". Uncheck the two boxes
in the lower half for the bindings for File and Printer sharing and Client for
MS networks. Click OK
From the windows XP cd
in the support directory from the support cab, extract the file netcap.exe and
place it in a directory on your hard drive or even in the root of your C:\
drive.
next, open up a command
prompt window and change directories to where you put netcap.exe. then type
"netcap/?". It will list some commands that are available for netcap
and a netmon driver will be installed. At the bottom you will see your
adapters. You should see two of them if using a 3Com card. One will be for LAN
and the other will be for WAN something or other.
Next type
"netcap/Remove". This will remove the netmon driver.
Open up control panel /
system / dev man and look at your network adapters. You should now see two of
them and one will have a yellow ! on it. Right click on the one without the
yellow ! and choose uninstall. YES! you are uninstalling your network adapter,
continue with the uninstall. Do not restart yet.
Check your connection
properties to make sure that no connection exists. If you get a wizard just
cancel out of it.
Now re-start the
machine.
After re-start go to
your connection properties again and you should have a new connection called
"Local area connection 2". highlight the connection then at the menu
bar choose "Advanced" then "Advanced Settings". Uncheck the
two boxes in the lower half for the bindings for File and Printer sharing and
Client for MS networks. Click OK.
Choose connection
properties and uncheck the "QOS" box
Re-start the machine
after restart enjoy the
increased responsivness of IE, faster page loading, and a connection speed
boost.
Why it works, it seems
that windows XP, in its zeal to make sure every base is covered installs two
seperate versions of the NIC card. One you do not normally see in any
properties. Remember the "netcap/?" command above showing two
different adapters? The LAN one is the one you see. The invisible one loads everything
down and its like your running two separate cards together, sharing a
connection among two cards, this method breaks this "bond" and allows
the NIC to run un-hindered.
Add a Map Drive Button
to the Toolbar
Do you want to quickly
map a drive, but can’t find the toolbar button? If you map drives often, use
one of these options to add a Map Drive button to the folder toolbar.
Option One (Long Term
Fix)
Click Start, click My
Computer, right-click the toolbar, then unlock the toolbars, if necessary.
Right-click the toolbar
again, and then click Customize.
Under Available toolbar
buttons, locate Map Drive, and drag it into the position you want on the right
under Current toolbar buttons.
Click Close, click OK,
and then click OK again.
You now have drive
mapping buttons on your toolbar, so you can map drives from any folder window.
To unmap drives, follow the above procedure, selecting Disconnect under
Available toolbar buttons. To quickly map a drive, try this option.
Option Two (Quick Fix)
Click Start, and
right-click My Computer.
Click Map Network
Drive.
If you place your My
Computer icon directly on the desktop, you can make this move in only two
clicks!
Do Not Highlight Newly
Installed Programs
Tired of that annoying
little window that pops up to tell you that new software is installed? If it
gets in the way when you’re logging off, turn it off completely.
To do this Click Start,
right-click at the top of the Start menu where your name is displayed, and then
click Properties.
In the Taskbar and
Start Menu Properties dialog box, on the Start Menu tab, click Customize.
Click the Advanced tab,
and then clear the Highlight newly installed programs check box.
Click OK, and then
click OK again.
Now that message won’t
be popping up when you least want to see it.
Speed up the Start Menu
You can use this tip to
speed up the Start Menu in Windows XP release candidate 1. You can customize
the speed of the Start Menu by editing a Registry Key.
Click Start, and then
click Run.
Type Regedit in the
box, and then click OK.
Expand the menu in the
left panel and select the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop folder.
Scroll down in the
right panel and double click on the MenuShowDelay file.
In the Value Data box,
change to default value for the menu speed from 400 to a lesser number, such as
1.
Click OK.
Caution: Incorrectly
editing the registry may severely damage your system. Before making changes to
the registry, you should back up any valued data on your computer.
Stop Password
Expiration
After you have run
Windows XP for a while, you may receive this message when you log on:
"Your password will expire in 14 days.....".
By default, Windows XP
is set up with passwords which will expire after 42 days. 14 days in advance,
Windows will start warning you of this fact. If you do not want your passwords
to expire:
Go to Start >
Run and in the Open: box type control userpasswords2
Select the Advanced tab
in the User Accounts window
Press the Advanced
button below the Advanced user management header
Select Users in the
Local Users and Groups
In the right pane,
right-click the user name for which you want to change the setting, and select
Properties
On the General tab,
check Password never expires
Click Apply and OK (all
the way out)
Hide yourself what?
Once you've created a
user account, password-protect it to keep other users from viewing your files,
Favorites, and cookies. Why? You may not want your child to see the note that
you're sending to his or her teacher, or you may be planning someone's surprise
party. (Note: Anyone with an Administrator account can still see them.)
Worried about
remembering your password? Create a hint to help you when you initially create
it by following the prompts during setup. XP stores the password hints in the
Registry at Hkey_local_machine\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Current
Version\Hints.
What if the hint
doesn't help? Any user or Administrator can create a password reset disk, which
you can use to log on and create a new password. Go to Control Panel >
User Accounts and select "Prevent a forgotten password" in the
Related Tasks box on the left. Follow the wizard's instructions. After creating
the disk, find a safe place for it. Don't forget the password or where you put
the disk. Someone else could use it to change your password without you knowing
it.
Not A Tweak, But A
Double XP Surprise!
Neither Win2K nor WinME
has the ability to create a simple, basic, DOS- based boot floppy (a
"startup disk") unless you jump through hoops or do things in
nonstandard ways. Because XP is the fusion of Win2K and Win9x/ME, I assumed it
would follow the same "no boot floppy" tack. But instead, I was
surprised to poke around in XP and see that the format option there does indeed
offer a "Create MS-DOS Startup Disk."
As an experiment, I
created a startup disk, and all went smoothly. I was able to use the disk to
boot my PC without any problems. But when it started up, I got the second
surprise. The DOS boot message showed "Microsoft Windows Millennium."
To confirm this, I typed "Ver" to see what version of DOS was
running, and the screen showed: Windows Millennium [Version 4.90.300]
Although it's very
strange to see the WinME startup message on an XP-created floppy, all this
means is that Microsoft cribbed a few essential DOS boot files from WinME, and
made it so XP can drop them onto a freshly- formatted floppy for you. I'm glad
they did: It's a very good thing that Microsoft restored the ability to make a
simple boot disk.
Automatically defrag
drives with a new context menu item
Create a new Registry
import file named context_defrag.inf in Notepad (be sure to save with it with
the Save as type set to All Files and not Text Documents) and place the
following text inside:
; context_defrag.INF
; Adds Defrag to the
right click context menu in Windows XP
[version]
signature="$CHICAGO$"
[DefaultInstall]
AddReg=AddMe
[AddMe]
HKCR,"Drive\Shell\Defrag\command",,,"DEFRAG.EXE
%1"
Then, right-click and
choose Install. This will add a context menu to XP that allows you to
automatically defrag drives, using the command line version of the built-in
defragmentation utility. To use it, navigate to a drive in My Computer,
right-click, and choose Defrag. A command line window will appear, and that
drive will be defragged. When it's complete, the window just disappears.
Create a Password Reset
Disk
Microsoft has enhanced
security features in XP including the the ability to create a floppy diskette
to recover your password incase it is forgotten.
Click Start
Click Control Panel
Click User Accounts
Click on the account
which you want to create a password disk
Click Prevent a
forgotten password which starts the Forgotten Password Wizard . This is found
under Related Tasks
Insert a blank,
formatted disk into drive A, and click Next
Enter the password in
the Current user account password box
To use the recovery
disk, at the Welcome screen
Click the user name
whose password is on the recovery disk
Click the question mark
button
This causes the Did you
forget your password message to appear.
Click use your password
reset disk
This will start the
Password Reset Wizard.
From this point, just
follow the wizard's instructions and you will be able to set a new password. It
is different if you are part of a domain, see next tip.
How to Create a
Password Reset Disk for computers that are part of a domain
Note that this
procedure requires one blank, formatted floppy disk.
To create a password
reset disk for your local user account:
Press CTRL+ALT+DELETE.
The Windows Security dialog box appears.
Click Change Password .
The Change Password dialog box appears.
In the Log on to box,
click the local computer. For example, click Computer (this computer) .
Click Backup . The
Forgotten Password Wizard starts.
On the "Welcome to
the Forgotten Password Wizard" page, click Next .
Insert a blank,
formatted disk in drive A, and then click Next .
In the Current user
account password box, type your password, and then click Next . The Forgotten
Password Wizard creates the disk.
When the progress bar
reaches 100 percent complete, click Next , and then click Finish . The
Forgotten Password Wizard quits and you return to the Change Password dialog
box.
Remove, and then label
the password reset disk. Store the disk in a safe place.
In the Change Password
dialog box, click Cancel .
In the Windows Security
dialog box, click Cancel.
If you forget your
password, you can log on to the computer with a new password that you create by
using the Password Reset Wizard and your password reset disk.
To gain access to your
local user account on a computer that is a member of a domain, or has been
disconnected from a domain:
In the Welcome to
Windows dialog box, press CTRL+ALT+DELETE.
In the Log On to
Windows dialog box, type an incorrect password in the Password box, and then
click OK .
In the Logon Failed
dialog box that appears, click Reset . The Password Reset Wizard starts. The
Password Reset Wizard lets you create a new password for your local user
account.
On the "Welcome to
the Password Reset Wizard" page, click Next .
Insert the password
reset disk in drive A, and then click Next .
On the "Reset the
User Account Password" page, type a new password in the Type a new
password box.
Type the same password
in the Type the password again to confirm box.
In the Type a new
password hint box, type a hint that will help you remember the password if you
forget it. NOTE : This hint is visible to anyone who attempts to log on to the
computer by using your user account.
Click Next , and then
click Finish . The Password Reset Wizard quits and you return to the Log On to
Windows dialog box. The password reset disk is automatically updated with the
new password information. You do not have to create a new password reset disk.
In the Log On to
Windows dialog box, type your new password in the Password box.
In the Log on to box,
click the local computer. For example, click Computer (this computer) , and
then click OK . You are logged on to the local computer with your local account
information.
CD-R Drive or CD-RW
Drive Is Not Recognized As a Recordable Device. (Q316529)
When you attempt to
record (burn) data to a compact disc recordable (CD-R) drive or compact disc
rewritable (CD-RW) drive, you may not have the option to send data to the
CD-ROM drive.
When you view the
properties of the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive, you may notice that the Recording
tab is not displayed in the CD Drive ( drive_letter :) Properties dialog box,
where drive_letter is the letter of the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive.
NOTE : To view the CD
Drive ( drive_letter :) Properties dialog box, click Start , click My Computer
, right-click the CD-R drive or CD-RW drive that you want, and then click
Properties on the shortcut menu that appears.
One-Click Shutdown
If you have Clean Sweep
Deluxe, Mike recommends that you disable it before proceeding. Follow these
directions to create a one-click shutdown shortcut:
Navigate to your
desktop.
On the desktop,
right-click and go to New, then to Shortcut (in other words, create a new
shortcut).
You should now see a
pop-up window instructing you to enter a command line path.
Enter one of these as
the path:
Use this path if your
operating system is Windows 95, 98, or Me:
C:\windows\rundll.exe
user.exe,exitwindows
Use this path if your
operating system is XP:
SHUTDOWN -s -t 01
If the C: drive is not
your local hard drive, then replace "C" with the correct letter of
the hard drive.
Click the
"Next" button.
Name the shortcut and
click the "Finish" button.
Now whenever you want
to shut down, just click on this shortcut and you're done. Also, if you want to
make life better and faster, you can right-click the new shortcut you just
made, go to Properties, and type in X (or whatever letter) in the Shortcut Key
box.
Microsoft Windows XP
System Restore
The System Restore
feature of Microsoft Windows XP (the operating system previously known as
Microsoft Whistler) enables administrators to restore their PCs, in the event
of a problem, to a previous state without losing personal data files (such as
Word documents, drawings, or e-mail). System Restore actively monitors system
file changes and some application file changes to record or store previous
versions before the changes occurred. With System Restore, users never have to
think about taking system snapshots as it automatically creates easily
identifiable restore points, which allow users to revert the system back to a
previous time. Restore points are created at the time of significant system
events (such as application or driver install) and periodically (every day).
Additionally, users can create and name their own restore points in Windows XP
at any time. System Restore has an automatic restore point space-management
feature that purges the oldest restore points to make room for new ones, so
that a rolling safety net is always kept under the user, enabling the user to recover
from recent undesirable changes.
System Restore is
enabled by default and will run upon the successful completion of either the
Windows XP Professional or Personal x86 version installation. It requires a
minimum of 200 MB of space available on the system partition. If there are not
200 MBs available, System Restore will install disabled and will enable itself
automatically once the required disk space is created.
Winamp Causes an Error
Message in Windows XP (Q321857)
When you attempt to
drag MP3 files into the playlist in the Nullsoft Winamp program, your computer
may become unstable, or you may receive the following error message:
Crash caused in
ntdll.dll!! Winamp.exe has encountered a problem and must be shut down. We
apologize for the inconvenience.
If the error message is
still displayed and you want to see the data that the error report contains,
click the click here link at the bottom of the message box. You then see error
signature information that may be similar to the following:
App Name App Version
Module Name Module Version Offset
punk.gif